C#获取硬件信息类


using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Management;

namespace Hardware
{
  public class MyClass
  {
    static void Main()
    {
      HardwareInfo  hardInfo = new HardwareInfo();
      Console.WriteLine("机器名: "+hardInfo.GetHostName());
      Console.WriteLine("CPU编号: "+hardInfo.GetCpuID());
      Console.WriteLine("第一块硬盘编号: "+hardInfo.GetHardDiskID());
      Console.WriteLine("MAC地址: "+hardInfo.GetMacAddress());
      return;
    }
    
  }

  public class HardwareInfo
  {
    //取机器名  
    public string GetHostName()
    {
        return System.Net.Dns.GetHostName();
    }
    //取CPU编号
    public String GetCpuID()
    {
        try
        {
            ManagementClass mc = new ManagementClass("Win32_Processor");
            ManagementObjectCollection moc = mc.GetInstances();

            String strCpuID = null;
            foreach (ManagementObject mo in moc)
            {
                strCpuID = mo.Properties["ProcessorId"].Value.ToString();
                break;
            }
            return strCpuID;
        }
        catch
        {
            return "";
        }

    }//end method

    //取第一块硬盘编号
    public String GetHardDiskID()
    {
        try
        {
            ManagementObjectSearcher searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher("SELECT * FROM Win32_PhysicalMedia");
            String strHardDiskID = null;
            foreach (ManagementObject mo in searcher.Get())
            {
                strHardDiskID = mo["SerialNumber"].ToString().Trim();
                break;
            }
            return strHardDiskID;
        }
        catch
        {
            return "";
        }
    }//end  

    public enum NCBCONST
    {
        NCBNAMSZ = 16,      /* absolute length of a net name         */
        MAX_LANA = 254,      /* lana's in range 0 to MAX_LANA inclusive   */
        NCBENUM = 0x37,      /* NCB ENUMERATE LANA NUMBERS            */
        NRC_GOODRET = 0x00,      /* good return                              */
        NCBRESET = 0x32,      /* NCB RESET                        */
        NCBASTAT = 0x33,      /* NCB ADAPTER STATUS                  */
        NUM_NAMEBUF = 30,      /* Number of NAME's BUFFER               */
    }

    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
    public struct ADAPTER_STATUS
    {
        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 6)]
        public byte[] adapter_address;
        public byte rev_major;
        public byte reserved0;
        public byte adapter_type;
        public byte rev_minor;
        public ushort duration;
        public ushort frmr_recv;
        public ushort frmr_xmit;
        public ushort iframe_recv_err;
        public ushort xmit_aborts;
        public uint xmit_success;
        public uint recv_success;
        public ushort iframe_xmit_err;
        public ushort recv_buff_unavail;
        public ushort t1_timeouts;
        public ushort ti_timeouts;
        public uint reserved1;
        public ushort free_ncbs;
        public ushort max_cfg_ncbs;
        public ushort max_ncbs;
        public ushort xmit_buf_unavail;
        public ushort max_dgram_size;
        public ushort pending_sess;
        public ushort max_cfg_sess;
        public ushort max_sess;
        public ushort max_sess_pkt_size;
        public ushort name_count;
    }

    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
    public struct NAME_BUFFER
    {
        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = (int)NCBCONST.NCBNAMSZ)]
        public byte[] name;
        public byte name_num;
        public byte name_flags;
    }

    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
    public struct NCB
    {
        public byte ncb_command;
        public byte ncb_retcode;
        public byte ncb_lsn;
        public byte ncb_num;
        public IntPtr ncb_buffer;
        public ushort ncb_length;
        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = (int)NCBCONST.NCBNAMSZ)]
        public byte[] ncb_callname;
        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = (int)NCBCONST.NCBNAMSZ)]
        public byte[] ncb_name;
        public byte ncb_rto;
        public byte ncb_sto;
        public IntPtr ncb_post;
        public byte ncb_lana_num;
        public byte ncb_cmd_cplt;
        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = 10)]
        public byte[] ncb_reserve;
        public IntPtr ncb_event;
    }

    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
    public struct LANA_ENUM
    {
        public byte length;
        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = (int)NCBCONST.MAX_LANA)]
        public byte[] lana;
    }

    [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Auto)]
    public struct ASTAT
    {
        public ADAPTER_STATUS adapt;
        [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst = (int)NCBCONST.NUM_NAMEBUF)]
        public NAME_BUFFER[] NameBuff;
    }
    public class Win32API
    {
        [DllImport("NETAPI32.DLL")]
        public static extern char Netbios(ref NCB ncb);
    }

    public string GetMacAddress()
    {
        string addr = "";
        try
        {
            int cb;
            ASTAT adapter;
            NCB Ncb = new NCB();
            char uRetCode;
            LANA_ENUM lenum;

            Ncb.ncb_command = (byte)NCBCONST.NCBENUM;
            cb = Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(LANA_ENUM));
            Ncb.ncb_buffer = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(cb);
            Ncb.ncb_length = (ushort)cb;
            uRetCode = Win32API.Netbios(ref Ncb);
            lenum = (LANA_ENUM)Marshal.PtrToStructure(Ncb.ncb_buffer, typeof(LANA_ENUM));
            Marshal.FreeHGlobal(Ncb.ncb_buffer);
            if (uRetCode != (short)NCBCONST.NRC_GOODRET)
                return "";

            for (int i = 0; i < lenum.length; i++)
            {
                Ncb.ncb_command = (byte)NCBCONST.NCBRESET;
                Ncb.ncb_lana_num = lenum.lana[i];
                uRetCode = Win32API.Netbios(ref Ncb);
                if (uRetCode != (short)NCBCONST.NRC_GOODRET)
                    return "";

                Ncb.ncb_command = (byte)NCBCONST.NCBASTAT;
                Ncb.ncb_lana_num = lenum.lana[i];
                Ncb.ncb_callname[0] = (byte)'*';
                cb = Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(ADAPTER_STATUS)) + Marshal.SizeOf(typeof(NAME_BUFFER)) * (int)NCBCONST.NUM_NAMEBUF;
                Ncb.ncb_buffer = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(cb);
                Ncb.ncb_length = (ushort)cb;
                uRetCode = Win32API.Netbios(ref Ncb);
                adapter.adapt = (ADAPTER_STATUS)Marshal.PtrToStructure(Ncb.ncb_buffer, typeof(ADAPTER_STATUS));
                Marshal.FreeHGlobal(Ncb.ncb_buffer);

                if (uRetCode == (short)NCBCONST.NRC_GOODRET)
                {
                  if (i > 0) addr += ":";
                  addr = string.Format("{0,2:X}:{1,2:X}:{2,2:X}:{3,2:X}:{4,2:X}:{5,2:X}",
                  adapter.adapt.adapter_address[0],
                  adapter.adapt.adapter_address[1],
                  adapter.adapt.adapter_address[2],
                  adapter.adapt.adapter_address[3],
                  adapter.adapt.adapter_address[4],
                  adapter.adapt.adapter_address[5]);
                }
            }
        }
        catch
        { }
        return addr.Replace(' ', '0');
    }
  }
}

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